Dirty Dick was Nathaniel (Dick) Bentley, an 18th-century merchant who owned a hardware shop and warehouse in London, and is one of the people who is considered as a possible inspiration for Miss Havisham in Charles Dickens' Great Expectations after he refused to wash following the death of his fiancée on their wedding day.[1][2]
He was a previous owner of a pub on Bishopsgate, in the City of London, which is named after him.[3]
Contents |
Bentley had been quite a dandy in his youth, but following the death of his fiancée on their wedding day he refused to wash or clean and for the rest of his life lived in squalor.[4] His house and warehouse shop became so filthy that he became a celebrity of dirt. Any letter addressed to "The Dirty Warehouse, London" would be delivered to Bentley. He stopped trading in 1804 and died in 1809. The warehouse was later demolished.
A pub which Bentley once owned on Bishopsgate, in the City of London, changed its name from The Old Jerusalem to Dirty Dick's, and recreated the look of Bentley's warehouse shop.
The contents, including cobwebs and dead cats, were originally a part of the cellar bar, but have now been tidied a to a glass display case. Successive owners of the Bishopsgate distillery and its tap capitalised on the legend. By the end of the 19th century, its owner, a public house company called William Barker's (D.D) Ltd., was producing commemorative booklets and promotional material to advertise the pub.
The pub was described in 1866 as having "cobwebs festoons dangling from the black rafters." It is now owned by Young's.[5]